If your family is making use of the internet, then it has access to a whole range of opportunities – and a whole world of risk. Responsible internet use means taking a few precautions. Many of them are extremely straightforward, and the benefits they bring are substantial. So, what might we consider?
Strengthen Account and Device Security
Passwords are what allow us to demonstrate to a device or a service that we are who we claim to be. But when we compose weak passwords that are easily guessed, it becomes possible for a malicious person to impersonate us. What’s more, when the passwords we compose are not unique to one corner of the internet, a breach in one place can cause many accounts to become compromised. In other words, it’s essential that you come up with a new password every time, rather than simply reusing the same few.
Multi-factor authentication, which relies on our using a phone, a biometric marker, or both, is many times more secure. Essential services, like bank accounts, should be protected in this way. At the same time, you might set up automatic updates for your devices, and consider the use of a password manager, for maximum security.
Encourage Safe and Responsible Browsing Habits
Common sense can go a long way when you’re browsing the internet. Encourage family members to be cautious when browsing the internet. Show them what HTTPS is, and what it means. Warn them about the threat of phishing, and that they should be extra cautious before entering personal data into any online form.
Use Parental Controls and Privacy Settings Effectively
Many Internet providers will provide a powerful suite of controls for filtering what comes through your home router. But not all of the content that your family might view will come through your home network. Look at platform and device-specific filters, too.
You might also consider other measures for enhancing your privacy. Specialised browsers, like the Tor browser, and Virtual Private Networks are now extremely popular. It’s worth also knowing how to change IP address.
Build Awareness Through Communication and Education
In the long term, the best protection against online harms is vigilance – and vigilance, more often than not, is a result of proactive conversation. If you put off talking about cyberbullying, misinformation, and online scams, then you’re more likely to be affected by them. Children should be taught not only how to recognise these problems, but also about appropriate actions to take afterwards.
